第30卷第1期 2014年 2月 长 春 中 医 药 大 学 学 报 Journal of Changchun Univemi~ of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vo1.30 2.2014 DOI:10.13463/j.cnki.cczyy.2014.01.070 早期肠道内营养支持对重度烧伤病人预后的影响 王来平 (中国人民解放军第251医院 全军烧伤中心,河北 张家口075000) 摘要:目的 探讨早期肠道内营养支持对重度烧伤患者康复的影响。方法 大面积烧伤患者 80例,随机 分为观察组与对照组,各 40例,观察组采用早期肠道内营养支持,对照组采用肠道外营养支持,对比2组患者 创面恢复及 营养状况。结果 观察组患者正氮平衡恢复、创面愈合时间均较对照组显著缩短 ,组间比较差异有 统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组血清内毒素较对照组降低显著,且脓毒症发病率及营养状况均优于对照组,组 间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 早期肠道 内营养支持可有效降低烧伤导致的高代谢反应,降低 患者血 清内毒素,减 少感染性并发症发 生,改善 患者营养状况,利 于患者恢复。 关键词:重度烧伤;肠道内营养支持;预后;康复 中图分类号:R269 文献标志码 :B 文章编号:2095—6258(2014)01—0157—03 Prognosis eect of early enteral nutrition support in patients witll severe burn WANG Laiping (The 25 1 th Hospital,Bum Center of the Chinese People’S Liberation Army,Zhangjiakou 075000,China) Abstract:Objective To study the effect of early enteral nutrition support on rehabilitation of patients with severe bum. Methods 80 patients with large area bum were randomly divided into observation group and control group.Th e early enter- al nutrition suppo rt was given in observation group.Th e intestines nutrition suppo rt Was given in control group.Patients’ wound recovery and nutritional status were compared between the tw o groups.Results Positive nitrogen balan ce recovery time and wound helaing time of observation group were more significantly shortened than those of control group.Th ere Was statistically significant difference between groups(P<0.05).The serum endotoxin in obsevration group Was reduced signif